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《城市环境设计》
"URBAN SPACE DESIGN"
2008 No.2 P.7-9 |
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ENSAPLV Landscape Architecture Theoretical Research and the Education of the Design Method |
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Arnauld Laffage Zhang Chunyan Qiao Yu |
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Abstract:
In ENSAPLV (Ecole Nationale Supérieure d’Archietcture de Paris La Villette), one of the largest architectural schools in France, Bernard Lassus was the chief founder on landscape education. In 1998, ENSAPLV established a teaching group directing the landscape design, for the purpose of training landscape architects. By far, the achievements are remarkable both in theoretical researches and in professional practices. To name a few, the teaching method “the landscape reconnaissance, the sensible approach (La reconnaissance paysagère, L' approche sensible)” exemplified the domestic trend of landscape design and education in France.
Key words:
France ENSAPLV Landscape Architecture Education Asia-Link
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《城市环境设计》
"URBAN SPACE DESIGN"
2008 No.2 P.10-11 |
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Education of Landscape Architecture in France and a Comparison to Landscape Architecture Education in China |
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Jean Pierre Le Dantec Zhang Chunyan |
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Abstract:
The landscape education and its relevant teaching method always involve with certain social background. Generally in France, the landscape education is somehow different from the training for professional landscape designers. The varied social requirements direct the landscape education to diverse ways respectively in France and in China. Therefore, while the international communication increases today, we should explore the inherent features in a particular landscape education.
Key words:
France China Landscape Architecture Education Asia-Link
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《城市环境设计》
"URBAN SPACE DESIGN"
2006 No.6 P.52-56 |
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The Origins of Landscape Theory and Painting Art in Europe |
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Jean Pierre Le Dantec / Traduit par Zhang chunyan |
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Abatract:
This article discusses the concept of landscape with the appearance and the evolution of arts such as painting and other kinds of social civilizations in Europe, and the relationships between garden and society, human and nature, from ancient to modern time.
Keywords:
Europe, Landscape, Garden, Painting, Nature, Art
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"Historical architecture heritage
Preservation and sustainable development
International symposium"
Tianjin University ,10-12 Nov. 2007
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Transmitting the past to the future : an ontological consideration on tradition and modernity |
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Augustin BERQUE |
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Abstract:
The reigning model of development is unsustainable on three grounds : 1. Ecologically, because of its disproportionate ecological footprint; 2. Ethically, because it entails growing inequalities; 3. Aesthetically, because it disrupts landscape. Its antidote is preservation, but this only produces more incoherence between what is preserved and what is not, thus aggravating unsustainability. This is due to the fact that, whereas tradition preserved ways of being, modernity preserves objects, which are turned into consumption goods, the growing consumption of which (e.g. by tourism) still aggravates the unsustainability of the modern way of life. It appears that, while transmitting objects from the past to the future, the modern way of being is, as Heidegger put it, a "Being toward death" (Sein zum Tode),with no perspective beyond the death of the individual. This ontological contradiction, which is proper to modernity, is unsustainable on the long run. Beyond modernity, we have to pave the way to a new stage in the history of Being, which Watsuji termed "Being toward life" (sei e no sonzai). This ontological revolution is the basic condition of a sustainable world.
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"Historical architecture heritage
Preservation and sustainable development
International symposium"
Tianjin University ,10-12 Nov. 2007 |
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Le Paysage, patrimoine collectif, partagé
Arnauld Laffage
Abstract:
L'élargissement de la notion de patrimoine aux "paysages du quotidien "
La démarche de paysage et sa dimension durable .
La notion de patrimoine concernant les monuments et les sites remarquables est clairement établie et reconnue par tous. L'élargissement de cette notion patrimoniale aux territoires " moins " remarquables a pris progressivement forme dans les différentes opérations d'aménagement et de mise en valeur territoriales en France. Je voudrais évoquer ici les conséquences de cette évolution, de cette prise de conscience de l'intérêt et de la nécessité de la prise en compte des " territoires du quotidien ". La reconnaissance paysagère c'est s'engager vers l'invention de nouveaux paysages.
Ceci est particulièrement visible dans l'observation des textes législatifs, les règlements d'aménagement et même dans l'évolution des cahiers des charges des différents appels d'offre établis par les grandes administrations d'état ou des régions.
Une reconnaissance officielle et établie apparaît progressivement dans les textes, simplement avec l'utilisation du mot " paysage " dans les règlements relatifs à l'aménagement et à l'urbanisme. Ces textes officiels sont d'une certaine manière, le reflet de la capacité d'évoluer et d'inventer d'une société.
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"Historical architecture heritage
Preservation and sustainable development
International symposium"
Tianjin University ,10-12 Nov. 2007
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LE JARDIN ANGLAIS DE TRIANON
Pierre-André LABLAUDE
Abstract:
La restauration du Jardin anglais de Trianon posait, d'entrée, une problématique
radicalement différente de celle du grand tracé à la française créé par Le Nôtre à
Versailles : deux époques distinctes, deux esthétiques radicalement opposées, deux ensembles végétaux également aux palettes botaniques contrastées, la première d'une riche variété d'arbres rares, la seconde limitée à une gamme réduite d'essences indigènes. Il est donc tentant d'analyser, dans les stratégies aujourd'hui mises en oeuvre sur ces deux terrains d'action, où peuvent se situer tant les convergences que les disparités.
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Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning of
Chongqing University. 2008
Chief Editor: Zhang Xingguo Liu Jun
Asia-Link
Development of an International Curriculum of Landscape Knowledge in Architecture and Urban Planning Education
Works of International Studios
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